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  <title>5 most in-demand tech roles for 2024</title>
  <link>https://www.michaelpage.com.hk/advice/market-insights/market-updates/in-demand-tech-roles</link>
  <description>Tech professionals, from leaders in digital transformation to experts in cybersecurity, are driving innovation in today’s fast-paced digital environment and enabling transformational change across all industry sectors.
These individuals are crucial to shaping our increasingly linked world. The tech industry retains some of the most compelling opportunities for a career that bundles intellectual challenge with possible huge financial returns.
The more saturated business and daily life become with digital technologies, the greater the demand for specialised tech talent. The field has outgrown traditional roles and now includes a broad span of specialisations that mirror the complex requirements of modern organisations.
Related:&amp;nbsp;The Future of Technology: Advice for Technology job seekers across Asia-Pacific
The most in-demand tech jobs in the tech industry
In pursuing a technology career, aligning interests, skills, and personality to a specialisation has become crucial. However, finding the perfect fit can sometimes be challenging, especially for those new to the field or considering a career change.
If you're still exploring your options or looking for a role that matches your aspirations, it can be helpful to consider the most in-demand positions in the tech industry. These roles not only offer abundant opportunities but also provide insights into the current needs of the market.
Here are five most in-demand tech jobs to help you navigate the diverse landscape of technology careers. These roles represent key areas where businesses invest heavily to maintain competitiveness and security in the modern, digitally advanced era. As a result, the tech job market is seeing a surge in demand for these roles.
Whether you’re breaking into the tech industry or maybe seriously thinking about a shift into a new field of expertise, knowing these tech jobs and what goes into them can help you plot a successful course through this ever-changing industry.
Related:&amp;nbsp;7 software engineer interview questions and tips to ace your interview&amp;nbsp;
Hot Job #1: Digital Transformation Leader
Digital transformation is more than adopting digital technology in business operations. It also involves a total change of approach to the way organisations function and create value for their clientele.
A digital transformation leader strategically leads this process by guiding an organisation through complex technology adoption processes and reshaping corporate operation frameworks.
They work across departments to identify opportunities for digital innovation, develop strategies for implementation, and oversee the execution of digital initiatives. They serve as an intermediary between technological advancements and business needs, thus ensuring that the envisaged solutions are aligned with the organisation’s goals.
(Browse roles in digital transformation.)
Why are digital transformation leaders in high demand?
As businesses across industries recognise the urgent need to evolve in the digital age, the demand for skilled digital transformation leaders has not only increased but skyrocketed.
These professionals are crucial, and their role is now more critical than ever for companies looking to stay competitive, improve efficiency, and enhance customer experiences through technology.
The COVID-19 pandemic has further accelerated the need for digital transformation, making this role even more critical as organisations adapt to remote work, online commerce, and digital customer engagement.
Related:&amp;nbsp;#BecomingTechies: How this ex-Googler thrives in UX research
Valuable skills and experience for digital transformation leaders

Strong understanding of emerging technologies such as IoT, AI and cloud computing
Experience in change management and organisational leadership
Strategic thinking and ability to align technology initiatives with business goals
Project management and stakeholder communication skills
Knowledge of data analytics and digital marketing strategies

Hot Job #2: Software Architect/Engineer
Software engineering is a foundational skill for software architects and engineers, who design, develop, and maintain software systems. Their role is not just about creating blueprints but also about ensuring these software applications are scalable, efficient, and aligned with business requirements.
These professionals work on complex software projects, making high-level design choices and dictating technical standards, including software coding standards, tools, and platforms.
They often lead teams of developers and work with stakeholders to ensure that the software meets technical and business needs.
(Browse software architect and software engineer roles.)
Related:&amp;nbsp;The Future of Technology: 8 key drivers of change for Tech in Asia-Pacific
Why are software architects/engineers in high demand?
As software becomes increasingly complex and critical to business operations, the need for software architects and engineers continues to grow.
While software architects typically have more experience and a broader view of the system, many software engineers grow into architect roles over time. In some organisations, especially smaller ones, these roles might be combined.
These professionals are essential for creating robust, scalable, and efficient software solutions that can handle the demands of modern businesses.
The rise of cloud computing, microservices architecture, and the need for seamless integration between various systems have further increased the demand for these tech jobs.
Related:&amp;nbsp;Humans of Data: the latest innovations and hiring trends in APAC
Valuable skills and experience for software architects/engineers: Cloud Computing

Proficiency in multiple programming languages and frameworks
Experience with cloud platforms and microservices architecture
Knowledge of software design patterns and best practices
Understanding of DevOps principles and CI/CD pipelines
Problem-solving and analytical skills

Hot Job #3: IoT Architect/Machine Learning Engineer
The Internet of Things is the innovation changing how we interact with the world around us. It connects devices used daily to the Internet and allows them to capture and transfer data.
IoT architects and product managers lead this revolution by designing and managing these complex ecosystems of connected devices and systems. These professionals define the architecture used in IoT solutions and ensure that hardware, software, and network components integrate seamlessly.
The role will also involve managing the development of IoT products from end to end, from concept to launch, and making sure the product meets both market needs and technical requirements.
(Browse roles in IoT and machine learning.)
Why is there a high demand for IoT architects/product managers?
Connected devices are exponentially increasing, and companies in every sector are rushing to use IoT technology to bring in efficiency, acquire data, and enable new revenue streams.
It places a significant demand on professionals who can move around complex landscapes of IoT technologies and be able to develop new innovative solutions.
In these further potential applications of IoT in areas like smart cities, industrial automation, and healthcare, the demand for skilled IoT architects and product managers has been further increased.
Related: How to attract more women to the STEM industry
Valuable skills and experience for IoT architects/product managers

Understanding of IoT protocols and standards (e.g., MQTT, CoAP)
Experience with cloud platforms for IoT (e.g., AWS IoT, Azure IoT)
Knowledge of embedded systems and hardware design
Familiarity with data analytics and machine learning
Project management and stakeholder communication skills

Hot Job #4: Data Science/Engineer
In the age of big data, understanding the enormous amounts of information that firms collect is vital. A data engineer builds and maintains the infrastructure for data generation, storage, and analysis, while data analysts interpret this data to provide actionable insights. Data analysts are essential professionals who collect and analyse information to develop reports and drive improvement strategies.
Data science is a crucial area of expertise in the tech industry, encompassing data pipeline design, data modelling, machine learning algorithms, and visualisation tools for effective communication.
Data scientists, as analytical experts, leverage data science techniques to extract insights from both structured and unstructured data, fulfilling business objectives and illustrating the growing demand for professionals skilled in this field.
(Browse data analytics and data engineer roles.)
Why are data analytics/engineers in demand?
With businesses relying so heavily on data-driven decision-making, the demand for skilled data analytics and data engineering professionals has exploded. These roles will be essential to organisations looking to leverage a competitive advantage through the effective use of their data assets.
This has increased the demand for professionals who can work with complex data sets and elicit meaningful insights into artificial intelligence and machine learning’s business operations.
Valuable skills and experience for data analytics/engineers

Proficiency in programming languages such as Python, R, and SQL
Experience with big data technologies (e.g., Hadoop, Spark)
Knowledge of machine learning algorithms and frameworks
Familiarity with data visualisation tools (e.g., Tableau, Power BI)
Analytical and problem-solving skills
Critical thinking skills

Hot Job #5: Cybersecurity Professional
Within this fast-growing era of cyber threats and increasing tenancy of techniques, the role of a cybersecurity professional is becoming very significant. These experts secure an organisation’s networks, systems, and data against any security breach, cyber attack, or unauthorised access.
They may be involved in many facets of information security, such as network security, application security, incident response, and risk management.
They design and implement security policies, conduct vulnerability assessments, and stay updated regarding the latest security threats and mitigation techniques.
(Browse roles in cybersecurity.)
Related:&amp;nbsp;#BecomingTechies: how I became a pioneer cybersecurity strategist in Asia
Why are cybersecurity professionals in demand?
On the other hand, with the ever-increasing speed and complexity of cyber-attacks, demand for cybersecurity professionals has increased in tandem.
As dependency on digital technologies increased manifold with every passing day, organisations were already dealing with huge amounts of sensitive data and stringent regulations.
This was a clear case of when stringent cybersecurity measures were immensely needed. The shift to remote work and cloud-based services has also increased the attack surface for many organisations looking for cybersecurity expertise.
Related:&amp;nbsp;Humans of Cybersecurity: the latest innovations and hiring trends in APAC
Valuable skills and experience for cybersecurity professionals

Knowledge of network security protocols and technologies
Experience with security information and event management (SIEM) tools
Understanding of encryption technologies and cryptography
Familiarity with compliance standards (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA)
Analytical and problem-solving skills
Critical thinking skills

Read more:What you need to know about ESG nowHow to ask your boss for more responsibilityWhy do I need to tell recruiters and employers my last-drawn salary when making a career move?
Ready for a tech role? Browse&amp;nbsp;current tech job opportunities&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;submit your CV&amp;nbsp;with us.
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  <pubDate>Tue, 20 Aug 2024 13:25:49 +0800</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Michael Page</dc:creator>
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  <title>How to start a career in tech with no experience</title>
  <link>https://www.michaelpage.com.hk/advice/career-advice/career-progression/start-tech-career-with-no-experience</link>
  <description>Technology hasn’t only changed how we live, consume and interact. It has also radically advanced and increased the number of career options in the tech industry. Digitalisation has become a key driver of growth.
Choosing an area to get into can be overwhelming as technology is a broad field. Some major areas include computer science, web development, big data, mobile apps development, product management, technical writing, UI/UX design, product design, data analytics, data science, software engineering and cyber security.
“It’s a career defined by constant evolution, innovation and progression,” says Joshua Ferris, Regional Director at Michael Page Japan, who does tech recruitment.
“Technology is constantly changing, and once you master one technology, it is typically out-of-date, so you always need to study and learn new things. You are also solving business problems. Each problem is unique, and multiple technologies and methodologies can be applied to solve the problem. Hence, things have to stay fresh.”
There is a great demand for tech candidates in every job market globally. On top of that, there is not just a demand for techies in tech companies. Many industries are competing over this limited tech workforce. And that is also why a career in technology would likely provide you with opportunities to fast-track your career and get a highly competitive salary.
Related: Interview questions for software engineers and tips to nail that job interview
Diversity in tech

Besides a wide range of tech jobs and industry options, the tech industry is also one that is diverse and inclusive.&amp;nbsp;Until recently, the tech industry was regarded mainly as a male domain.
While the stereotype of the young, male coder dies hard, women are now pursuing technology careers in record numbers, encouraged by forward-thinking companies who understand the advantages of building a diverse and inclusive workforce.
Michelle J Ma, Director at Michael Page Hong Kong, says, “It is still quite male-dominated for most functions, especially the more technical roles. I see more women taking up tech roles in business analytics, product management and transformation. The progression has been slow but steady in Hong Kong, compared to other markets and regions that are more vocal about having women in tech.”
Ferris adds that it is also still quite a male-dominated sector in Japan, but more female professionals are joining tech.&amp;nbsp;For that same reason, older professionals and people from historically disadvantaged groups are warmly welcomed and included in the technology sector.
Another reason for moving into tech is that you’ll be picking up tech skills the market is desperate to access. “There’s a shortage of tech talent everywhere now,” says Ma. “And the demand is for all tech functions, not just software-related.”
Related: 5 most in-demand tech roles in 2022

7 practical ways to kickstart your tech career
Excited by the idea of a tech career but unsure where to start? Or are you worried you might get into an area you might dislike in the future?
The great thing about a tech career is that you can switch specialisations. The tech career path is not defined by your first tech role. We’re not saying that you should keep changing roles but that you can if you develop a new interest down the road. To get hired in the tech industry, here are some ways to get you started.
1) Sharpen the soft skills you already possess to stay competitive in the job market
From project managers to cybersecurity administrators, many IT personnel spend more time interacting with people than with machines.
“Ultimately, technology is being applied across organisations to serve business purposes. Tech professionals must communicate effectively to make the impact of technology significant, deployed adequately and aligned with the company’s vision, mission or goals. Empathy and active listening skills are the basics to start that effective communication by seeking to understand others first,” says Fiona Wen, Director at Michael Page China.
To develop soft skills like collaboration and communication, you could volunteer for projects that require you to interact with multiple people, from colleagues to customers.
Also, model the behaviour of successful people you encounter, whether your manager, a mentor or someone else. What makes them effective communicators? How do they react when put under pressure?
Related:&amp;nbsp;The Future of Technology: Advice for Technology job seekers across Asia-Pacific
2) Earn entry-level IT certifications for tech jobs

Not everyone can learn new IT skills on the job. Instead of letting that frustrate you, invest some time and energy in earning an introductory IT certification.
CompTIA A+ is a foundation certificate that can help you establish a career in IT. It covers skills ranging from hardware and networking to operating systems and cyber security.
Depending on your areas of interest, other entry-level IT certifications worth considering are Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM), Certified Information System Security Professional (CISSP) and Microsoft 365 Fundamentals. You can also pick software programming languages like Python, JavaScript, C/C++ and PHP.
Related:&amp;nbsp;#BecomingTechies: how I became a pioneer cybersecurity strategist in Asia
3) Be prepared to start at the bottom (and work your way up)
With an IT certification under your belt, you’ll be on the right path if you can put the skills and knowledge you’ve acquired into practice in entry-level technology jobs.
For mid-career tech professionals, that might mean taking a step down from your current role in terms of salary and seniority. However, if you’re passionate about technology and have the drive and determination to learn new skills daily, you will quickly move up the ladder in your new field.
4) Learn some technical skills in your free time

Aside from the introductory tech certifications mentioned above, there are countless online platforms where you can learn a programming language or the fundamentals of cloud computing courses at your own speed in the technology field.
Take short courses about the different tech genres to help you find your right career path. There are a lot of online resources for lessons. For instance, freeCodeCamp is a non-profit, interactive learning web platform where you can learn to code for free. And these can be added to your resume.
5) Build your portfolio
Besides taking tech courses, you can also volunteer for cross-functional, open-source projects and participate in hackathons or coding competitions.
These channels provide a platform for new techies to gain coding experience and build their skill sets. The skills you pick up would be useful to help you present yourself as a strong technical candidate when you get in front of a hiring manager.
6) Look for tech jobs in your current industry or organisation

While there’s no age barrier to tech careers, and anyone passionate about technology should feel free to pursue tech jobs, it needs to be said that it can be challenging for someone older, say in their 50s, to get into tech at their age.
Wen explains, “Changes in technology can happen quickly, and that can require a lot of energy, time and effort to keep up in terms of upskilling. A better and safer choice would be to search for opportunities in your current organisation or sector, where you can use some of the hard skills you’ve already acquired. You could consider switching your job scope to something tech- or digital-related in the same company. You can also start by looking for skills in digital transformation in areas like digital HR and digital finance.”
Ferris adds, “Starting in their 50s might be challenging to pick up some of the fundamentals, but nothing is impossible. There is a severe lack of candidates globally, and we are seeing people transit into leadership roles.”
7) Begin your tech career by taking on contract roles

Contract roles are common in the tech industry as companies turn to contract professionals to flexibly manage or work on new projects as part of their business plans – even more, during the pandemic.
Contracting is a great way to get your foot in the door of desired companies, allowing you to prove your worth and show how you fit into the corporate culture. It will enable the employer to assess you for upcoming roles and allow you to experience the company or position before committing to permanent employment.
Contract or temporary work can help to enrich tech talent’s experience in project diversity and work experience, says Wen. However, in the long run, it can be challenging for employers to see you as committed when you decide to switch to permanent work.
Ferris adds, “In Japan, employers can still be quite strict on the number of job changes. They expect candidates to stay with employers for at least three years, so [starting your career with contract roles] can also work against a candidate in some cases.”
Ma says that candidates’ careers could get stuck at middle levels, and it becomes challenging for them to climb up the corporate ladder.
This comes down to what you want from your career. Contracting can provide constant stimulation for people who enjoy a diverse working life. Contractors often work on various projects across different environments, locations and industries, meeting new people in new companies with each new assignment.
Want to work with the world’s largest tech companies? Browse our available tech jobs here. If you don’t see a suitable role, submit your CV, and we will be in touch with relevant opportunities.
Read more:
What you need to know about ESG now
Contracting vs permanent job: Which is better for you?
How to handle the conversation about your resignation
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  <pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2022 16:10:44 +0800</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Michael Page</dc:creator>
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